{"id":1041,"date":"2023-12-21T16:21:43","date_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/21\/%e6%96%b0%e3%82%a8%e3%83%8d%e3%83%ab%e3%82%ae%e3%83%bc%e3%81%ae%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e%e7%9f%a5%e8%ad%98%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%89%e8%b5%b7%e9%9b%bb%e5%8a%9b%e5%8a%b9%e6%9e%9c\/"},"modified":"2023-12-21T16:21:43","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:21:43","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e3%82%a8%e3%83%8d%e3%83%ab%e3%82%ae%e3%83%bc%e3%81%ae%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e%e7%9f%a5%e8%ad%98%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%89%e8%b5%b7%e9%9b%bb%e5%8a%9b%e5%8a%b9%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/21\/%e6%96%b0%e3%82%a8%e3%83%8d%e3%83%ab%e3%82%ae%e3%83%bc%e3%81%ae%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e%e7%9f%a5%e8%ad%98%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%89%e8%b5%b7%e9%9b%bb%e5%8a%9b%e5%8a%b9%e6%9e%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u77e5\u8b58\uff1a\u5149\u8d77\u96fb\u529b\u52b9\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5149\u8d77\u96fb\u529b\u52b9\u679c<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u82f1\u8a9e\uff1ephotovoltaic effect<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\uff1e\u5149\u751f\u4f0f\u7279\u6548\u5e94<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u91c8<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\uff1e<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u306e\u7167\u5c04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7269\u4f53\u4e2d\u306b\u8d77\u96fb\u529b\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3001\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306a\u3069\u306e\u754c\u9762\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306ep\u578b\u3068n\u578b\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u306b\u3088\u308bp-n\u63a5\u5408\u90e8(\u540c\u8cea\u63a5\u5408)\u3001\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u63a5\u5408\u90e8(\u7570\u8cea\u63a5\u5408)\u3001\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u3068\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002p-n\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u306b\u52b1\u8d77\u5149\u3092\u7167\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u3068\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u6b63\u5b54\u304c\u754c\u9762\u306e\u96fb\u5834\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f15\u304d\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u304c\u751f\u305a\u308b\u3002\u7570\u8cea\u63a5\u5408\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u3067\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5e2f\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5149\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e21\u7aef\u306b\u751f\u3058\u308b\u8d77\u96fb\u529b\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u3092\u304b\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5149\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5909\u63db\u5668\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u82f1\u8a9e\uff1e<\/p>\n<p>The phenomenon of generating electromotive force in objects under light, occurring on surfaces such as semiconductors. These include p-n junctions produced by P-type and N-type contacts of the same semiconductor (homojunction), junctions produced by different semiconductor contacts (heterojunction), schottky junctions between semiconductors and metals, etc. When the p-n junction, or schottky junction, is illuminated by excitation light, the resulting electrons and holes are separated by an electric field on the surface, resulting in a potential difference. When heterojunction, according to the energy band structure of the joint site, the electromotive force symbol generated at both ends can also be changed according to the wavelength of light. These effects can be used as photodetectors, photodiodes and phototransistors, as well as as energy converters such as solar cells.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\uff1e<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u6548\u5e94\u7b80\u79f0&ldquo;\u5149\u4f0f\u6548\u5e94&rdquo;\u3002\u6307\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7269\u4f53\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u52a8\u52bf\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7b49\u8868\u9762\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u540c\u4e00\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684p\u578b\u548cn\u578b\u63a5\u89e6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684p-n\u63a5\u5408(\u540c\u8d28\u63a5\u5408)\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u63a5\u5408(\u5f02\u8d28\u63a5\u5408)\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u63a5\u89e6\u7684schottky\u63a5\u5408\u7b49\u3002p-n\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u6216\u8005schottky\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u4f4d\u88ab\u6fc0\u53d1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u88ab\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7535\u573a\u5206\u5f00\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u52bf\u5dee\u3002\u5f02\u8d28\u63a5\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5149\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u6539\u53d8\u4e24\u7aef\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u52bf\u7b26\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u7535\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u548c\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5149\u8d77\u96fb\u529b\u52b9\u679c &nbsp; \uff1c\u82f1\u8a9e\uff1ephotovoltaic effect \uff1c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\uff1e\u5149\u751f\u4f0f\u7279\u6548\u5e94 &nbsp; \u89e3\u91c8 &nbsp; \uff1c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\uff1e \u5149\u306e\u7167\u5c04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7269\u4f53\u4e2d\u306b\u8d77\u96fb\u529b\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3001\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306a\u3069\u306e\u754c\u9762\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3082 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1041","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-glossary"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1041\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.hugemori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}